Can PCOS Be Cured?
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is typically diagnosed when a young woman has at least two of the following three symptoms:
Irregular menstrual periods: This may include infrequent, irregular, or heavy bleeding.
Elevated androgen levels: This can show up as symptoms such as acne,
excessive hair growth (hirsutism), or male-pattern baldness.
Polycystic ovaries: This is determined by an ultrasound or physical examination.
It's important to note that PCOS symptoms can vary widely from person to person, and not all young women with PCOS will experience all of these symptoms. A diagnosis of PCOS in young girls typically cannot be made until 2-3 years after menstrual periods start. The diagnosis can be made by a pediatrician, pediatric endocrinologist or ob-gyn or other health care provider after a thorough evaluation of symptoms, medical history, and test results.
It's also worth mentioning that not all women with PCOS have ovaries with multiple cysts, so the name "polycystic ovary" is a bit misleading and diagnostic criteria are changing.
PCOS is not “cured” but can be treated.
The treatment for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) depends on the specific symptoms and concerns of the individual. Some common treatment options include:
Hormonal birth control to regulate periods and lower androgen levels
Metformin to improve insulin sensitivity and lower blood sugar levels
Lifestyle changes, such as weight loss, regular exercise, and a healthy diet,
can also help improve symptoms and reduce the risk of associated
conditions like diabetes and heart disease.
Discussion of treatment of increased hair growth and hormonal acne
It's important to work with a healthcare provider to develop a treatment plan that is tailored to your needs.
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At The Mehra Clinic, Dr. Mehra is passionate about helping young women better understand their concerns about their menstrual cycles and is interested in evaluating signs and symptoms of PCOS in young women.
